鱼头侄儿 发表于 2022-3-4 16:16:19

一张图带您看清隐元禅师当年的行程

<p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">唐代高僧鉴真</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">六次东渡日本弘法的故事</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">相信不少人都听过</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">但你知道吗?</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">三百多年前也有一位高僧</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">乘郑成功商船从厦门起航</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">带着中国文化东渡日本</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">他就是开创了</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">黄檗(bò)文化的</span><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">隐元禅师</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">如今,日本禅画僧、</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">日本黄檗宗西园寺住持内藤香林</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">带着黄檗文化代表技艺<span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“顶相画”来到厦门</span></span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">希望这一技艺能回归中华大地</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">内藤香林还<span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">向记者讲述了</span></span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">隐元禅师当年东渡日本后</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">对日本社会产生的深远影响~</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></p><section style="text-align:center;margin:10px 0;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1" data-style="background: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, #ffcb52, #ff451f);-webkit-background-clip: text; -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;" style="display:inline-block;margin:0 auto; box-shadow: -1px 0 0 1px rgba(255, 203, 82, 0.75), -1px -1px 0 1px rgba(255, 170, 70, 0.25), -1px 1px 0 1px rgba(255, 170, 70, 0.25), 0 -1px 0 1px rgba(255, 136, 57, 0.5), 0 1px 0 1px rgba(255, 136, 57, 0.5), 1px -1px 0 1px rgba(255, 103, 44, 0.25), 1px 1px 0 1px rgba(255, 103, 44, 0.25), 1px 0 0 1px rgba(255, 69, 31, 0.75);padding:5px 15px;"><p style=" background: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, #ffcb52, #ff451f);-webkit-background-clip: text; -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;">人物名片</p></section></section><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: right;">内藤香林用顶相画技艺绘制的隐元禅师</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">隐元禅师,明万历二十年(1592)<span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">出生于福建省福州府福清县万安乡灵得里东林村(今福清市上迳镇东林村)林家,</span>排行第三,名曾昺,号子房。万历四十八年 (1620)在福清黄檗山万福禅寺出家,法号隐元禅师,法名(内字)隆琦。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">隐元禅师两次担任福清黄檗山住持,重兴黄檗山成为东南一大禅宗道场,重振唐代希运禅师以来的黄檗宗。<span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">南明永历八年(1654)5月10日,隐元禅师率领僧俗徒众三十多人,东渡日本弘法。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1661年,在德川幕府的支持下,隐元禅师在京都府宇治郡太和山开辟新寺,为纪念故乡祖庭,亦命名黄檗山万福禅寺。这也标志着黄檗宗在日本落地生根。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1673年,隐元禅师在京都黄檗山万福禅寺圆寂。</span>圆寂前一日,后水尾法皇赠予封号大光普照国师。此后每隔五十年,日本皇室都加以追谥,成为惯例。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">黄檗宗与黄檗文化影响佛教内外,涉及日本江户时代(1603-1868)社会生活各个方面。1992年,日本学者柳田圣山提到:“近世日本的社会发展,不论从哪方面看,如果离开黄檗文化的影响都无从解释。”</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">明末清初,隐元禅师和弟子一行三十余人从厦门出发,乘坐郑成功的商船抵达日本长崎,令黄檗宗在日本落地生根。内藤香林说:</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 20px;">“</span>隐元禅师一行在长崎、东京、京都等地传播佛学经义,在京都黄檗山万福寺延用明朝佛教礼仪,极大程度重振了当时的日本佛学,甚至当时日本有一种说法是:若你不是黄檗僧,你就不是僧人。可见隐元禅师和黄檗宗的地位之高。<span style="font-size: 20px;">”</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">隐元禅师和弟子同时还带去了绘画、书法、饮食等中华文化和先进科学,这些统称为黄檗文化</span><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">,为江户时代的日本吹入一股新风,更潜移默化影响着当代日本的方方面面。</span></span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">内藤香林告诉记者,在文化方面,<span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">日本的油画、水墨画,甚至享誉世界的日本浮世绘都受到黄檗文化的影响,</span>即使三百多年过去了,现在日本的著名画家仍运用黄檗文化的绘画技艺。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>顶相画</strong></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">顶相画随着隐元禅师东渡而传入日本长崎,其技法包含运用纤细流畅、笔势强弱有别的线条,以及与西洋画相通的晕染手法。顶相画技艺还运用从正面描绘的一点透视法。写实逼真是顶相画的一大特色,人们常常能注意到画中人脸上不整齐的胡须、斑痕和皱纹。</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: right;">内藤香林用顶相画技艺绘制的凤凰</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">此外,隐元禅师一行还带去了印刷术以及如今日本新闻出版普遍使用的明朝体。有趣的是,在饮食方面,隐元禅师引入了福建饮茶的习俗,后来发展成为煎茶道;隐元禅师还带去了四季豆、西瓜等农作物,因此日本人称四季豆为“隐元禅师豆”。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: right;">煎茶 图片来源网络</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">隐元禅师为何要东渡日本弘法?</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">东渡之前他在厦门经历了什么?</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">如今他与厦门还有哪些联系?</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">厦门日报记者采访相关专家学者</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">为您解密隐元禅师与厦门之间</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">千丝万缕的关联</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">从厦门起航</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">走15天海路到达长崎</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1654年农历六月二十一,隐元禅师与弟子登船出发,前往日本。据史料记载,这一年,隐元禅师已经63岁了。六月是沿海台风多发的时候,隐元禅师的船只离开之后,海上刮起了连日大风——岸上的弟子们都担心不已。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">即便前方风暴难测、命途未卜,隐元禅师仍抱着保存和弘扬中华文化的决心而行,他的目的地是日本长崎,而起航点,正是厦门。<span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">隐元禅师当年的行程是:</span></span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">农历五月初十率随同弟子30多人离开福清黄檗山;</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1</span><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">0天后他们到达泉州,住在开元寺;</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">农历六月初三,他们进入下中左所,即厦门;</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">18天后的农历六月二十一出发,15天后到达长崎。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">一张图带您看清隐元禅师当年的行程</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: right;">制图/张平原</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">从厦门出发时,面对来送别的众多僧俗弟子,隐元禅师临别前吟出了一首《中左江头别诸子,甲午六年廿有一日》,诗中有“江头把臂泪沾衣,道义恩深难忍时”一句。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">诗句中“江头”是隐元禅师一行出发的地点,这是否是地名?是如今的江头区域吗?厦门地方史专家洪卜仁认为,如今的江头当时是内港,水很浅,停不了大船。“江头”应指江边,是古人送别作诗时惯用的地点表述。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">厦门大学哲学系副教授、京都黄檗文化研究所研究员林观潮曾著有《隐元隆琦禅师》一书,对隐元禅师有深入研究,他也赞同洪卜仁的说法。<span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">因隐元禅师一行是乘郑成功军队的商船东渡,他猜测,出发点或许在今天和平码头一带,距鼓浪屿郑成功屯兵点较近。</span></span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: right;">和平码头一带 图片来源网络</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">在天界寺小住</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">郑成功亲族前来拜访</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">启程东渡前,在厦门的18天时间里,隐元禅师率弟子在厦门小住。林观潮认为,<span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">这18天隐元禅师始终居住在仙岩,即今厦门园林植物园内的天界寺,并未外出。</span>他说,那时,清兵与南明势力交战不断,时局动荡,而厦门又是郑成功军队的军事要塞,因此隐元禅师一行的活动受到限制。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">尽管隐元禅师不外出,但其远播的声名仍令不少文人武将主动前来仙岩拜会。林观潮说:“身处乱世,大家找隐元禅师既是思想交流,也是一种精神纾解。”</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">而最为引人瞩目的拜访者是郑成功的亲族郑彩,<span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">隐元禅师驻留仙岩时,郑彩多次来访。</span>史料记载,隐元禅师东渡临别前,郑彩还与他互赠题有诗句的团扇,诗句中,郑彩称自己为“弟子”。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">几经兴衰,天界寺还留有隐元禅师的印记。1998年,天界寺重建,《重建天界寺碑记》写道:“清初黄檗宗师隐元和尚传法日本,挂锡仙岩,授法岩僧如寿为宗门弟子。”</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: right;">厦门天界寺 图片来源网络</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">虎溪岩寺僧众</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">曾沿隐元禅师足迹访日本</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">据林观潮考证所得,明清时期东渡日本的僧人有七八十位,由于郑成功与日本的联系,作为郑成功重要屯兵点的厦门,成为不少僧人东渡的出发地,隐元禅师就是其中一位。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">目前在厦门,与隐元禅师所创黄檗宗一脉相承的代表寺庙是虎溪岩寺,寺庙的创始人元飞和尚为隐元禅师的第四代徒孙,始终延续福清黄檗法系的传统。</span>去年适逢隐元禅师从厦门东渡日本365周年,虎溪岩寺的僧众组成交流团一行44人,沿着隐元禅师的足迹,从厦门出发,从长崎登陆日本,再至日本黄檗山万福禅寺参访。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“300多年前,隐元禅师带着中国文化在日本生根发芽,300多年后,我们加强交流,为中日友好往来谱写新篇章,为中日人民世代友好做贡献。”虎溪岩寺住持净心法师说,今年六七月,虎溪岩寺还将派出交流团,再次参访日本黄檗宗相关寺庙场所。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: right;">虎溪岩寺 图片来源网络</p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">隐元禅师</span><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">缘何东渡弘法?</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">针对隐元禅师东渡弘法,林观潮认为主要有两个原因。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">一方面,</span></span><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">在明清时期,大陆与日本的经贸文化交流颇为兴盛,而长崎唐人(大陆移民)曾先后4次发出请启,恳求隐元禅师东渡弘法。经过一年多的斟酌,隐元禅师被长崎唐人的真诚所打动,才答应东渡。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-weight: 700; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">另一方面,</span></span><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">彼时明清易代,故国文化遭受破坏的现实促成了隐元禅师东渡的决定。“他有这份使命感和责任感,他认为文化在,民族在,所以有意避开清朝统治,为保存明朝文化而寻求一方海外天地。”林观潮说。东渡日本后,每当看到故国文物,隐元禅师总会抒发对明朝的怀念。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">日本一般社团法人、黄檗文化促进会理事严曾评也赞同这个观点,他认为,隐元禅师在给师父费隐通容的信《复径山本师和尚》中,就提及了以上两点。严曾评还提到,信中隐元禅师写道,弟子也懒此前东渡途中溺水遇难,令之痛苦内疚,所以也想用自身行动了却弟子的一番心愿。</span></p><p style="border: 0px; margin-top: 0.63em; margin-bottom: 1.8em; padding: 0px; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: PingFang SC, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: right;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">文/图(除署名外)厦门日报记者 林路然&nbsp;</span><span style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">责任编辑 杨莉莉</span></span></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.fqlook.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_czz" id="wcn_editor_css"/>

爱你一芳 发表于 2022-3-4 20:59:40

去寺庙烧香拜佛

非诚勿扰888 发表于 2022-3-4 22:14:15

此人挺有名的               

Snkrs 发表于 2022-3-5 00:07:21

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看头像 发表于 2022-3-6 18:00:57

上迳镇唯一的文化瑰宝,没有弘扬出去啊

绝色 发表于 2022-3-12 20:03:16

黄檗寺是福清抗战中日本鬼子唯一不敢侵犯的地方…

绝色 发表于 2022-3-12 20:03:31

一代宗师,名垂千古

小- 发表于 2022-3-23 22:46:02

嘿嘿,伟大的名人

悟禅道 发表于 2022-4-14 09:07:02

东林村因他而出名
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