当怀孕遇上生病怎么办？12大孕期用药原则需谨记！
<p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">怀孕，最怕的就是生病。生了病，硬扛？想想都很痛苦。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">可是怀着宝宝要怎么吃药？万一影响到宝宝发育，咋办？我们常常会在药品说明书里看到“孕妇慎用”这四个字，好像吃药总归是不好的。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">生活中，有不少准妈妈对孕期用药顾虑重重，甚至拒绝服用一切药物，以致贻误病情；还有一些则不合理使用药物造成胎儿畸形或流产。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">有调查显示，在新生儿出生缺陷中，可能有2%-3%是由于药物引起的，还有一半以上致畸原因不明，但都可能与药物和疾病的相互作用有关。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">确实，整个孕期用药需谨慎，否则会影响胎儿，但因此就拒绝一切用药也是不妥的。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">那么，孕期对症用药，哪些药物是安全的？孕期的用药原则是什么？出现什么情况，需要及时去医院接受治疗？孕期药品安全分级有哪些？……</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"></span></p><p><br/></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">此篇文章将为孕妈妈们一一说明，让孕妈妈们再也不用为了吃药而感到惶恐不安了。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">在产科门诊里，经常看到一些孕妈妈或准备怀孕的女性，因担心所服用的药物会对胎儿造成不良的影响而向专业的医生咨询。尤其在怀孕早期，有些孕妈妈在不知道怀孕的情况下吃了一些药，整个孕期都在担心胎儿会不会受影响，直到宝宝平安地出生孕妈妈才真正地放心。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">孕期用药的重要性</span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">在产科用药历史上，有两件震撼世人的大事。其一是在1956~1960年沙利度胺(Thalidomide)被广泛应用于孕期止吐。后来证实，孕妇在怀孕27~30天服用，易使胎儿上肢发育缺陷，在30~33天服用则易使胎儿下肢缺陷，其致畸胎率高达20%，这也是有名的“豹型肢婴儿事件”。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">其二是在1940~1971年，约有三百万孕妇通过服用乙烯雌酚(Diethylstilbestrol)来治疗高危妊娠，如流产、早产、子痫前症。后来却发现，服药孕妇的女儿中约25%的有子宫颈、阴道、子宫发育不全的情况，这些影响大部分发生在怀孕十八周前服药。</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">孕期用药对胎儿的影响主要取决于服药时间、药物种类及剂量，所以医生会评估孕妈妈的病情及怀孕周数，以此作为孕期用药的依据。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"></span></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93799" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/C5YtIAMicmSl7OBSTT54ia5wVtwaia8icV45Pgr5S4COXrSwwPO9Ao9V3MxaAibOs5JrVy9jvIMsG4ibrRmicbTBthPew/640?wx_fmt=png); background-position: center center; background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 30px 25px 34px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(100, 141, 224); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 15px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">阶段1：着床前期(2周内)</strong></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">受精后2周以内的受精卵尚未着床，此时服用药物一般会有两种极端的可能性，也就是所谓的“全有或全无”。其中“全无”的情形是因为受精卵无法承受药物的刺激而自行死亡(流产)，另一种相对的“全有”状态，则是受精卵能够抵抗药物的侵袭而存活。若孕妈妈们不再服用其他危险的药物或遭受外力的影响，那么受精卵一般都能顺利着床并发育成胎儿至足月生产。</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93799" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/C5YtIAMicmSl7OBSTT54ia5wVtwaia8icV45Pgr5S4COXrSwwPO9Ao9V3MxaAibOs5JrVy9jvIMsG4ibrRmicbTBthPew/640?wx_fmt=png); background-position: center center; background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 30px 25px 34px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(100, 141, 224); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 15px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">阶段2：胚胎时期(2~8周)</strong></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">受精卵着床以后，便进入了所谓的胚胎时期，这时最为重要，是器官形成的关键时期，如中枢神经系统、心脏、耳朵、眼睛、四肢等都在此时形成，所以一旦服用了致畸药物，便容易导致胎儿产生先天异常或构造上的重大缺陷。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"></span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93799" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/C5YtIAMicmSl7OBSTT54ia5wVtwaia8icV45Pgr5S4COXrSwwPO9Ao9V3MxaAibOs5JrVy9jvIMsG4ibrRmicbTBthPew/640?wx_fmt=png); background-position: center center; background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 30px 25px 34px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(100, 141, 224); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 15px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">阶段3：胎儿时期(8周后)</strong></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">受精8周以后，胚胎的器官发育已到一定的程度，胎儿对致畸药物的敏感性明显减弱，不会造成明显的畸形。因此，这时候若受到致畸药物的影响，多半也是功能上的缺陷(例如听力缺损)或轻微的构造异常，不会像第2阶段的影响那么大。值得提醒的是，生殖系统尚在此阶段未完全分化，要注意药物对生殖系统的影响。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">医生叮咛</span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 1.75em;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">医生叮咛，若孕妈妈必须用药时，医生会仔细评估，给予最安全、最适当剂量的药物来控制病情，也会将药物对胎儿的影响降到最低程度。其实，只要掌握原则，孕期的用药可以是很安全的，孕妈妈不需过于紧张和担心。</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93799" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/C5YtIAMicmSl7OBSTT54ia5wVtwaia8icV45Pgr5S4COXrSwwPO9Ao9V3MxaAibOs5JrVy9jvIMsG4ibrRmicbTBthPew/640?wx_fmt=png); background-position: center center; background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 30px 25px 34px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(100, 141, 224); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 15px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">药品分类5等级·孕期用药安全有保障</strong></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)根据药物对胎儿的危险性将药物分为5个等级：</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">A级：在有对照组的情形下发现药物对胎儿并无害处，对于人类不会引起胎儿畸型，属于安全药物，如孕期专用维生素即属此类。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">B级：动物实验证实对其胎儿无害或无不良的影响，但因无法在人体做相对应的实验，所以目前依旧无法证实对人类胎儿有不良影响。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">C级：动物实验证明对动物胎儿有影响，但是缺乏对人类的相应研究，或在人类与动物实验中都无适当研究。这类药物在使用上须谨慎小心，同时要咨询医生。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">D级：已证实对人类胎儿有明确的危险性，但用药后对孕妇有绝对的好处。除非母体有生命危险或严重疾病，且尚无其他安全性的替代药物时才能使用，以维持生命或减少对生命的威胁。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">X级：已证实会造成人类胎儿的异常，在一般孕期中及临床上已禁用。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">医生叮咛</span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">医生表示，一般给孕妈妈用药时都会尽量选用A级或B级的药物，慎重选用C级的药物。</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93799" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/C5YtIAMicmSl7OBSTT54ia5wVtwaia8icV45Pgr5S4COXrSwwPO9Ao9V3MxaAibOs5JrVy9jvIMsG4ibrRmicbTBthPew/640?wx_fmt=png); background-position: center center; background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 30px 25px 34px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(100, 141, 224); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 15px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">咨询医生·慎用药物</strong></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">药物的种类很多，不但能作用于孕妈妈自身，还会通过胎盘直接进入胎儿体内，也可以通过母体代谢间接地影响胎儿。药物的影响程度，取决于药物的性质、剂量和服用时间长短、药物毒性强弱、胎盘的通透性以及胎儿自身对药物的敏感性等因素。有些药品虽然对母体的危害性不大，但对胎儿却有损害作用，陈芳怡医生提醒，孕妈妈在服用任何药物前，应先咨询专业的医生，慎用药物，才能确保孕妈妈自身安全及健康，并避免胎儿受影响。</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93799" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/C5YtIAMicmSl7OBSTT54ia5wVtwaia8icV45Pgr5S4COXrSwwPO9Ao9V3MxaAibOs5JrVy9jvIMsG4ibrRmicbTBthPew/640?wx_fmt=png); background-position: center center; background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 30px 25px 34px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(100, 141, 224); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 15px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">谨慎用药≠不能用药</strong></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">很多孕妈妈都会有错误的观念，认为孕期用药一定会影响到胎儿，因而对于用药感到恐惧。医生强调，孕期应该“谨慎用药，但并非完全不能用药！”只要咨询医生、慎用药物，孕期用药不一定会影响到胎儿，也不是所有药物都会有危害胎儿的可能。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">有的孕妈妈因为担心用药会影响胎儿，因而不管生什么病都不敢吃药，结果延误病情，对自己和胎儿的发育都不利。例如孕期合并尿路感染，需使用抗生素治疗，若不遵从医嘱，拒绝抗生素使用，则有可能会发展成肾盂肾炎或败血症，危险性很大。所以孕妈妈既不能一有病就忙于用药，也不能把药物拒之千里，最重要的是“在医生的指导下正确用药”。</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93799" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/C5YtIAMicmSl7OBSTT54ia5wVtwaia8icV45Pgr5S4COXrSwwPO9Ao9V3MxaAibOs5JrVy9jvIMsG4ibrRmicbTBthPew/640?wx_fmt=png); background-position: center center; background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 30px 25px 34px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(100, 141, 224); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 15px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;">孕期用药原则</span></strong></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">医生表示，多数孕妈妈在孕期用药时，往往不是过于恐惧，就是过于大意。其实，只要清楚地了解用药的原则，药物对孕妈妈自身及胎儿来说，也可以是安全、有保障的。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则1：任何药物的应用，均应在医生的指导下服用，切勿自行购买服用。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则2：若有服药，应养成记录用药(药名)的习惯，以便需要时能明确地提供所服的药物名称，以评估药物对胎儿是否造成影响及影响程度。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则3：若因患甲状腺、癫痫、系统性红斑狼疮等特殊疾病而需要长期服药者，应先告知医生，并向医生咨询，切勿因为计划怀孕或已怀孕而自行停药，以免影响原有的疾病致病情恶化。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则4：定期做产前检查，以了解胎儿的状况。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则5：服用药物时，应注意包装上的“孕妇慎用、忌用、禁用”等字样。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则6：切忌听信偏方、秘方而滥用药物。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则7：能少用的药物绝不多用；可用可不用的药物，则不要用。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则8：当两种以上的药物有相同或相似的疗效时，就考虑选用对胎儿危害较小的药物。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则9：能单独用药就避免联合用药，能用结论比较肯定的药物就不用比较新的药。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则10：禁止在孕期用试验性用药，包括妊娠试验用药。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则11：用药必须注意孕周，严格掌握剂量、持续时间。坚持合理用药，病情控制后及时停药。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">原则12：怀孕前或孕期，若遇任何用药的问题，都应向专业的医生或药师做咨询。</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93799" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/C5YtIAMicmSl7OBSTT54ia5wVtwaia8icV45Pgr5S4COXrSwwPO9Ao9V3MxaAibOs5JrVy9jvIMsG4ibrRmicbTBthPew/640?wx_fmt=png); background-position: center center; background-size: 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 30px 25px 34px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(100, 141, 224); letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 15px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">孕期用药Q＆A</strong></span></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p></section><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">孕妈妈：若孕妈妈在不知道自己已怀孕的情况下服药，或在长期服药的过程中怀孕了，需要中止妊娠吗？</span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">医生：孕期用药是否会对胎儿造成影响，主要和怀孕周数、药物、用药剂量及用药时间长短有关。一般用药B级、C级占多数(感冒药多属此类)，也是在产科用药可接受的范围内。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">但由于大多数的孕妈妈对于药物的分级与定义并不熟悉，所以建议孕妈妈将近期或长期服用的药物做详细的记录(如药名、已服用的天数、服用的方式与时间等)，并带上药物到门诊向医生做进一步的咨询。医生会分析服药时机及药物的相对危险性，并根据孕妈妈的年龄及胎次等问题，提供给孕妈妈最适当的建议，孕妈妈不需过于担忧。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">孕妈妈Q：孕期中常见的不适为何？需要用药吗？</span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">医生A：孕期常见的不适有：孕吐、头痛、牙痛、胃痛、便秘、感冒、泌尿道或阴道感染、失眠、皮肤骚痒等。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">医生表示，若孕妈妈身上出现任何不适时，都应该寻求专业医生的协助，由医生根据孕妈妈的情况决定是否需要用药，而绝非自行买药服用，或因为担心服药会影响胎儿，而拒绝就医或服药。同时，也建议孕妈妈在日常生活中，保持心情的愉快与轻松，适当地进行运动等，以保持良好的的身体及精神状态。</span></p></section></section><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="25619" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; font-size: 18px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="25750" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="29041" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="29176" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="32066" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">END</p><section style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; width: 80px; border-radius: 30px; height: 6px; background-color: rgb(201, 225, 220);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; width: 20px; border-radius: 30px; height: 6px; background-color: rgb(121, 180, 167);"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><article style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; widows: 1; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(107, 107, 107); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">来源：</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(86, 86, 86); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;">网络</span></span></p></article></section><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.fqlook.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_iTh" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 一切遵医嘱就好啦只能多喝开水了
听医生的就好，自己别乱吃
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