鲜为人知！福清的“一代奇人”！
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">山海毓秀，文脉悠长的福清，自古便是钟灵毓秀之地，名人贤达辈出，灿若星河。从朝堂之上的治世能臣，到文坛之中的风雅之士，从开宗立派的武学宗师，到勇攀高峰的科苑栋梁，他们以风骨立世，以才学扬名，用一个个闪光的足迹，为这座千年古城书写了浓墨重彩的人文华章。</span></span></section><section class="channels_iframe_wrp wxw_wechannel_card_not_horizontal" style="margin-top: 16px;"></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: unset; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: unset; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-color: transparent !important; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important; background-size: 0px !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253899639583975.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important; background-size: 0px !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 5px 24px;"><section style="text-align: left; letter-spacing: 2px; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">叶成学</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-color: transparent !important; background-size: 0px !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253926399397833.png" /></section></section></section></section><section><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">叶成学（1578-1614），字汝习，福清港头后叶村人，叶向高长子，以荫入国学，官至尚宝司司丞。</span></span></span><p style="line-height: 1.6em; text-indent: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">他轻举业重义行，慷慨好施，体恤百姓。万历三十四年募资改移并修建福清利桥，又与知县倡建瑞云塔，还修瑞云寺；推动峡江改道，避险途短路程，便利商民出行。他与父力促仓粮折色，革除盐哨弊政，纾解百姓负担，深受乡梓爱戴。</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.6em; text-indent: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">1614年病故，百姓感念其德，建美报祠纪念，其瑞岩山“第一洞天”题刻为现存唯一手迹。</span></span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253938656292299.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253953321818776.png" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">薛梦雷</span><br /></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253965512335382.png" /></section></section></section></section><section><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">薛梦雷（1546年-1611年）字汝奋，号鸣宇，原籍福清薛港，后定居仓山区城门镇谢坑村成为该村薛姓始祖。</span></span></span><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">明隆庆五年（1571年）中进士，曾任浙江江山县令，因治理赋税及断案被列为“明代江山县三贤”之一。任御史期间弹劾大太监遭贬，历任广东按察司佥事、云南按察使等职。晚年因云南武定得司蛮阿克叛乱事件牵连获罪，昭雪后去世，葬于福州仓山区城门镇谢坑山并立碑纪念。死后被赠工部左侍郎。</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">著有《彩云编》二卷，字里行间皆见其经世之志。</span></span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"><section style="line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #222222; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: left; text-indent: 2em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: #222222;"> </span></span></section></section></section><p> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 408px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253977851331830.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253993979641391.png" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">林石</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254007078702492.png" /></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #494b4d; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">林石，南宋理宗宝庆二年（1226年）丙戌科恩科（即特奏）状元。据《三山志》记载，“文举特奏，林石，状元，字良显，居福清……”《八闽通志》卷14“福清县坊市”记载，“状元坊，宋时为林良显特魁立”。林石中状元后官职不详，由于目前史料不全，其事迹尚难以考证。</span></span></span></span></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 408px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254019688773799.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254036978667958.png" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">王宗合</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254049157489791.png" /></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: #494b4d; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">王宗合（1208—？），字遇父，原籍浙江绍兴，福清上迳镇人，南宋嘉熙二年特奏文状元，官至太常博士。</span></span></span></span><p style="vertical-align: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: #494b4d; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">他自幼失怙，7岁随兄母避难福清，家道困顿后被王守愚收为义子，得其教养。其勤奋好学，17岁中乡试，后屡试礼部皆失利，受义父勉励愈挫愈勇，终在1238年获特奏名第一。</span></span></span></span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="color: #494b4d; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">为感念养育之恩，他自字“遇父”，将“特魁”匾额悬于王氏祖厅。其事迹载于《三山志》《八闽通志》，福清还为其立状元坊，林希逸亦有诗赞其登科之事。</span></span></span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; margin-top: 0px; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; width: 406px; height: 406px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254062229183403.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254076991316612.png" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">林汝翥</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254089555611137.png" /></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-top: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">林汝翥（？～1647），字大葳，号心宏，福清灵得里（今上迳镇）人。明万历三十四年（1606）领乡荐授沛县知县，后因抵御徐鸿儒有功，升四川道监察御史。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">汝翥耿介敢言，嫉恶如仇，深恨魏忠贤阉党。天启四年（1624），他巡视北城时，严惩为非作歹的太监曹进、傅国兴。司礼监王体乾以 “外官擅罚内监” 上奏，求处廷杖（此前万燝因劾忠贤已被杖毙）。汝翥恐冤死，逃投顺天巡抚邓渼，托其递《劾魏忠贤疏》，疏中痛陈魏阉罪状，劝熹宗鉴 “甘露之变”，反被廷杖削籍。崇祯帝即位，汝翥复职，历升广东琼州道，后归乡。他惩治劫掠商民的族人，使地方清靖，福、兴、漳、泉四府商民为立颂德祠。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">顺治四年（1647 年），南明鲁王授其兵部右侍郎，他率乡兵与林垐攻福清县城，林垐阵亡，汝翥被俘，坚贞不屈，吞金而死。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p><section class="channels_iframe_wrp wxw_wechannel_card_not_horizontal"></section><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin-top: -17px; margin-bottom: unset; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;"></section><section style="font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 25px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 408px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254102101971738.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png0" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p><strong style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">何璧</span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important; transform: rotateY(180deg); -webkit-transform: rotateY(180deg); -moz-transform: rotateY(180deg); -ms-transform: rotateY(180deg); -o-transform: rotateY(180deg);" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png1" /></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-top: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">何璧，字玉长，号渤海逋客，福清龙田人，明万历间布衣文士，被称闽中侠士。他身材魁伟，少年任侠避祸后苦读诗书，兼具文才与军事才能。</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-top: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">曾入辽东巡抚张涛幕下，展现出众军事才干，惜因张涛罢职壮志难酬。他精通戏曲理论，1616年校刻《北西厢记》，删去繁赘评注成明代首个该作品白文本，原刻本现藏沪图。</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-top: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">其亦工诗，诗作见侠骨柔肠，著有《逋客集》《古今人物志略》，钱谦益、朱彝尊均为其事迹留评，后哭悼张涛客死湖北，葬于沙市。</span></span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 408px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254142854737176.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png3" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">林栗</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png4" /></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: normal;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">林栗（1122～1190），字黄中，福清人，南宋大臣。绍兴十二年中进士，因议秦桧被贬下层19年，孝宗时复起。</span></span></span><p style="vertical-align: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: normal;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">他力主抗金、直言敢谏，曾谏阻孝宗独揽大权，也因治政直言数度遭贬、蒙冤罢官，后得昭雪复职。官至兵部侍郎，因与朱熹在《周易》学术上对立，弹劾朱熹遭贬，终任宫观之职卒，赠少师，谥简肃。</span></span></span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: normal;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">其强介有才但性狷急，《宋史》评其晚节有谬。著有《周易经传集解》等，诗文传世不多。</span></span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 408px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254182673266520.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png6" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">刘铣</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png7" /></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">刘铣（1057—1112），字应伯，福清三山人，北宋著名音乐家、“大晟乐”奠基人，出身世宦之家。熙宁九年登进士第，初任莆田主簿、庐江知县，仕途不畅。</span><p style="margin: 0px 0px 16px; font-family: Microsoft Yahei, 微软雅黑, Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">崇宁二年因通音律献乐制奏章获徽宗认可，入京主持乐制改革，主张融合燕乐与徵调创正徵调。他历任大晟府典乐、太常寺少卿等职，是大晟乐核心创制者，参与撰《大晟乐书》，主持补徵调、协乐器等工作。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 16px; font-family: Microsoft Yahei, 微软雅黑, Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">1112年病逝，特赠龙图阁直学士，未见大晟乐最终告成。其还著有《续因革礼》等，未竟之作后由他人续成。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 408px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254222967466421.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png9" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">佘梦鲤</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253926399397833.png0" /></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">佘梦鲤，字有徵，镇东卫（今海口镇）人。从小家境贫困，但奋发上进。明万历十一年（1583年）与叶向高、方懋学、刘镇、林正亨等登同榜进士，初授新建令，后升任户部主事，出任广东按察使，因政绩卓著升任湖广按察使并获二品俸禄。</span><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">在地方官任上，佘梦鲤依循典章，安抚百姓，深得民众拥戴。任户部主事时，外出办理钱粮等事宜，清廉如水，深得户部尚书倚重。主政广东时，加强边防，平定叛乱有功，升湖广按察使，加二品官的俸禄，但梦鲤未到任即请求退归。佘梦鲤归乡后，仍关心老百姓疾苦，深受好评。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 407px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254262458571485.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png9" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">林荣</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253926399397833.png0" /></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">林荣（？-1380），字得仁，福清湖边人，明初兵部尚书。元贡生出身，洪武初被荐入太学，授承敕郎，因直谏朱元璋嗜杀被贬泗州知州。任上勤政爱民，平反冤狱、兴修水利，六年后被召还，历任兵部侍郎、尚书，获朱元璋“大眼尚书”之誉。</span></span><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">洪武十三年，胡惟庸案牵连宋濂，太子朱标为救宋濂投御河，林荣纵身救起太子，却因河水严寒冻亡。朱元璋痛悼，赐棺衾并遣官护柩归葬福清，赠太子少保。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section class="channels_iframe_wrp wxw_wechannel_card_not_horizontal"></section><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin-top: -17px; margin-bottom: unset; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;"></section><section style="font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 25px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; width: 359px; height: 297px; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254302993760301.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png0" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p><strong style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;">林抟</span><br /></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important; transform: rotateY(180deg); -webkit-transform: rotateY(180deg); -moz-transform: rotateY(180deg); -ms-transform: rotateY(180deg); -o-transform: rotateY(180deg);" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png1" /></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span>林抟（约宋徽宗时），字图南，号九峰公，居福清东张镇灵石山，北宋著名演奏家。政和五年登特科，授楚州参军却不赴任，归隐灵石山研音律。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span>他为学琴不远千里拜谒皇甫道士，以诚心获其授艺，琴技大进。经同乡刘铣举荐，三接徽宗圣旨方入宫，奏《悲风》欲谏时弊，却遭徽宗不悦，怀才不遇愤而返乡。</span></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span>他隐居聚友吟诗，捐地扩建灵石寺，70岁无疾趺坐而逝，著有《琴谱》《诗集》各三卷行世。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 408px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254362544826009.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png3" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">周鹤芝</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png4" /></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: normal;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">周鹤芝，字九元，福清松潭村人，明末清初抗清名将。</span></span></span></span><p style="vertical-align: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: normal;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">少年好武，下海劫富济贫，活跃于台海及日本沿海，被日本撒斯玛王爷收为义子，曾入狱三年。崇祯朝受招抚任把总，明亡后誓不降清，隆武朝任水军都督、平海将军，封平鲁伯。</span></span></span></span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: normal;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">他曾赴日借兵抗清未果，严拒郑芝龙降清劝诱，联合郑彩等收复福清多地，数度驻守海坛岛，转战闽浙沿海。顺治十年（1653 年）仍守海坛抗清，后下落不明，平潭留有其墓。</span></span></span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px; text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; width: 408px; height: 408px; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254422649102335.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png6" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">王苹</span></span></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png7" /></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">王苹（1082-1153），字信伯，祖籍福清龙山，南宋理学家、“震泽三贤”之一。师从程颐、杨时，为程门高弟，其理学重“心”的作用，以心学释二程道统。<p style="margin: 0px; font-family: Microsoft Yahei, 微软雅黑, Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">绍兴四年受荐获高宗召见，献抗金及治政之策，赐进士出身，累官至常州通判，后因侄子触怒秦桧遭罢官。归乡后于福清海口龙江书院讲学，传播程朱理学，教化民风，推动福清成为南方理学中心，还曾迁居震泽镇兴学教化。著有《周易传》《论语集解》等理学著作。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 408px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254482693502756.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png9" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">林章</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253926399397833.png0" /></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">林章（1551—1599），本名春元，字初文，福清东瀚大坵村人，明代藏书家、文学家。</span><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">他自幼聪慧善文，13岁上书请缨抗倭，万历元年中举后遭除名，投戚继光任军事参谋，文才受赏识，却将赏金分与百姓。迁居金陵后为百姓鸣不平遭陷害下狱三年，北上后两度上书驳斥对日议和，又因献策养兵遭权臣构陷入狱。</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">狱中著《青虬记》《观灯记》两部传奇及长诗《蛾眉篇》，终暴病卒于狱，其忧国忧民精神受百姓拥戴，董其昌将其奏疏编入青史。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 6px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="padding-right: 8px; padding-left: 8px; margin-bottom: unset; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #6b3a03;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: #f8d825; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 1.6em;"></section><section class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="border-radius: 50%; background-size: 0px !important; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: transparent !important;" title="" aria-label="" aria-braillelabel="" aria-description=""><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin: 0px auto; width: 75%;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: 50%; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important; width: 408px; height: 407px;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742254542604314811.png" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end; margin-bottom: unset; margin-top: -23px;"><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/1774225391357796429.png9" /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 7px; background-color: #6b3a03; padding: 5px 24px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><strong style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">魏瀚</span></span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-radius: initial; vertical-align: bottom; transform: rotateY(180deg); background-size: 0px !important; background-color: transparent !important;" src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/20260323/17742253926399397833.png0" /></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">魏瀚（1850-1929），字季潜，祖籍福清东瀚后营村，生于闽侯，中国近代造船先驱、海军中将，首位获外国法学博士的中国人。</span><p style="line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;">1866年考入船政学堂首届造船班，留法兼修造船与法律，1879年归国任船政总工程师，主持造中国首艘巡洋舰“开济”、首艘铁甲船“平远”等12艘舰船。1903年任船政会办收回学堂管理权，后任黄埔船局等职，1912年任福州船政局局长。1915年率员赴美学飞机、潜艇制造，为中国海空工业奠基。1917年告老，1929年病逝，被誉中国近代造船事业先驱。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><p> </p></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">未完待续……</span></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><a class="normal_text_link" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MjM5MjYxMzE0Mw==&mid=2650258016&idx=1&sn=b7e4c4b3381d213ce221252a68d9548e&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" rel="noopener">竟是他们撑起了福清千年风骨！认识3个算你厉害！</a></span></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 15px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; letter-spacing: 0.034em; 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font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center;">看福清综合整理，图片和视频由AI生成，转载请注明来源</span></p><section style="margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; display: flex; flex-flow: row; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 4px; outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px; background-color: #007fff; height: 1px;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; min-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; z-index: 1;"><section style="outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1; letter-spacing: 0px; text-align: center; color: #007fff;"></section></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> 星斗烂文章 奇人异事 贤达辈出 浓墨重彩总相宜 一代宗师 榜样的力量是无穷的。
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