有班级停课7天，不是流感，疾控重要提醒
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">最近天气转冷，不仅流感高发，“手足口病”也来凑热闹了。据越牛新闻报道，</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal;">浙江</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: normal;">绍兴</span><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">一所小学</span></span></strong><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">有班级因出现2例手足口病病例症状学生，决定停课7天</span></span></strong><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">。</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">停课时间为12月2日至12月8日，12月9日上午返校。</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="image"><span leaf=""></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">秋冬季为手足口病的高发期，该病潜伏期通常为2-10天，其初期症状和普通感冒很相似，</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">但</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">少数病例可能引起脑膜炎、肺水肿等严重并发症</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">，家长需引起重视。</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"></strong></p><p><br/></p><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-paragraph-type="title"><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" mpa-from-tpl="t"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(28, 104, 174); font-weight: bold;">传染性远超普通感冒，手足口病是“温柔的陷阱”</span></span></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">“不就是长几个疹子吗？过几天就好了。”很多家长看到“停课7天”的通知会觉得有些夸张，但事实上，</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">手足口病的传染性远超普通感冒。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">手足口病，顾名思义是一种以手、足和口腔部位出现皮疹或疱疹为主要特征的急性传染病。学校、托幼机构等孩子密集的场所，一旦出现相关病例，病毒能通过玩具、餐具、门把手甚至空气飞沫快速传播——</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">因此</span></span></strong><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">一个孩子患病，整个班级“中招”的案例每年都在发生。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">“发烧、喉咙痛、精神有点差”，这是手足口病初期最典型的表现，几乎和普通感冒没区别。但手足口病的“狡猾”之处就在于，大部分孩子确实是轻症：发热38℃以上，手、足、口、臀部出现红色小疱疹。</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">但少数孩子会遭遇“凶险版本”：</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">感染EV71型病毒后，病毒可能突破肠道屏障，入侵神经系统或循环系统，表现为持续高热、精神萎靡、呕吐、肢体抖动、呼吸加快等。这些症状往往是重症的预警。</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"></strong></p><p><br/></p><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-paragraph-type="title"><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" mpa-from-tpl="t"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(28, 104, 174); font-weight: bold;">面对手足口病，绍兴疾控提醒</span></span></section></section></section><p><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">“手足口病的治疗核心是对症支持，缓解不适，预防并发症。”</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">绍兴市疾控中心有关工作人员提醒道，手足口病属于自限性疾病，目前手足口病并无特效抗病毒药物，大多数孩子靠自身免疫力在7-10天内可以自愈。“如果孩子感染手足口病，家长要注意体温检测，保持充足的水分与清淡饮食，让孩子多休息，注意口腔清洁等。”</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">此外，</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;">手足口病的预防策略在于，加强个人卫生管理与做好疫苗免疫。</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">1、勤洗手，教育孩子养成饭前便后、外出回家后彻底洗手的好习惯；2、不让孩子喝生水，吃生冷或不干净的食物；3、家中经常开窗通风，孩子的玩具要定期清洗消毒，衣被要勤晒；4、通过接种EV-A71疫苗，可降低EV-A71感染引起的重症风险。</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">“疫苗是预防重症最经济、最有效的手段。”绍兴市疾控中心有关工作人员强调，家长要及时给6月龄-5岁孩子接种EV71疫苗。</span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="image"><span leaf=""></span></p><p><br/></p><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-paragraph-type="ignored" style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><section mpa-paragraph-type="ignored" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;" data-pm-slice="2 1 []" mpa-from-tpl="t"><span leaf="" mpa-font-style="mdze5t1v1vs8" style="font-size: 15px;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;" data-pm-slice="2 1 []" mpa-from-tpl="t"><span mpa-font-style="mdze5t1v1vs8"><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136); outline: 0px;">来源：越牛新闻</span></span></section></section></section></section><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.fqlook.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_cKz" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 还有传染性？ 疾病来势汹汹
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