已进入高发期！医生提醒：起病急、易反复，这些情况应..
<section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-paragraph-type="ignored"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;">“仅上周末两天的门诊量，超过4000人次。”11月3日，河南中医药大学第一附属医院儿科医院儿童传统特色诊疗部副主任李付根告诉记者，自10月下旬起，该院儿科门诊量明显上升，其中发热患儿显著增多。</span><br/></p></section></section><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">病原学筛查数据显示，这些发热患儿中，甲型流感占病因构成的40%以上。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf="">//www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:player&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmp.weixin.qq.com%2Fmp%2Freadtemplate%3Ft%3Dpages%2Fvideo_player_tmpl%26action%3Dmpvideo%26auto%3D0%26vid%3Dwxv_4240291179562450949&org=https%3A%2F%2Fmp.weixin.qq.com%2Fs%2FxvDexlVybGsbbwBA9W7hGg</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);font-weight: bold;">这波甲流热势壮、起病急、易反复</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">李付根介绍，今年的甲流活动较往年同期相比略有提前，且具有“热势壮、起病急、易反复”的特点。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">“很多孩子白天还好好的，晚上突然就高烧到39℃甚至更高。”他提到，与普通感冒相比，流感患儿使用退烧药后，体温下降往往较慢，且容易在几小时后再次升高，呈现反复态势。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">部分患儿早期可能仅有高热，其他呼吸道症状不明显，但后期可能合并剧烈咳嗽，尤其对于有哮喘史的儿童风险更高。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">从中医角度观察，流感患儿多表现为舌质红、舌苔黄厚，常伴有消化道症状。李付根提醒家长，若孩子出现突发高烧、退烧效果不理想、精神状态差等情况，应及时就医。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);">孩子哪些症状，</span></span></strong><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);">可能是甲流？</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">这些甲流症状，孩子可能不会表达，但宝爸宝妈要知道——</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">① 发烧</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">起病急，迅速发展为高热，</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">体温可高达39℃~40℃，可能反复持续3~5天。</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">可能出现怕冷、寒战、手脚冰凉、头痛等。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">② 喉咙不舒服</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">大孩子会说喉咙干、痒、痛，而小孩子可能表现为容易哭闹或者怕吃东西，尤其是固体类食物。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">③ 鼻塞打喷嚏</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">打喷嚏，流鼻涕，鼻塞等。小孩子可能会表现为哭闹、呼哧声、张口呼吸或打呼噜等。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">④ 咳嗽</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">大多是阵发性的，不是咳个不停。每次咳嗽声数可能不是很多，但会比较频繁，大多是干咳。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">⑤ 其他不适</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">大孩子可能会说头痛、全身肌肉酸痛、乏力，还会伴有呕吐、腹痛或者腹泻等。小孩子则容易表现为哭闹、粘人。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">这些症状，可能会都出现，但也可能只出现几项。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">年龄越小的孩子，症状往往越是不典型。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);">奥司他韦</span></span></strong><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);">孩子能吃吗？</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">可以。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">1岁及1岁以上的孩子，如果有高烧、咳嗽、肌肉酸痛等症状，经诊断为甲流或乙流，可使用奥司他韦治疗。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">但是，</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">对奥司他韦的任何成分有严重超敏反应的儿童，禁用奥司他韦。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">肝肾功能不全的患儿，需要咨询药师调整剂量。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);">奥司他韦啥时候吃？</span></span></strong><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);">怎么吃？</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">确诊甲流/乙流，越早吃越好。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">一般建议48小时内服用，服用5天</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">（期间即使症状缓解也不建议停药）。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">当然，如果病情严重，住院患儿，或有发生并发症的高危因素，就算超过48小时仍然可以使用。 </span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">目前，市面上的奥司他韦主要有：</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">磷酸奥司他韦胶囊（规格：75mg/粒）</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">磷酸奥司他韦颗粒（规格：15mg/袋；25mg/袋）</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">磷酸奥司他韦干混悬剂（规格：12.5ml: 75mg）</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">三种剂型均可用于儿童。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">不过，磷酸奥司他韦胶囊一般建议整粒吞服，</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">更适合成年人</span></span></strong><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">；而磷酸奥司他韦颗粒和干混悬剂需要用温水溶解后服用，</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">更适合儿童。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);">预防流感，家长能做啥？</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">打疫苗！而且，每年一次！</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">接种流感疫苗，能降低感染流感病毒的几率。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">有人会问：</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">打了流感疫苗，为啥还会得流感呢？</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">任何疫苗的保护效果都不是100%。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">个别受种者由于个体的特殊原因，比如免疫应答能力低下，可能导致免疫失败。此外，如果接种时，已经处在流感潜伏期，接种后还是会发病。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">但是，就算是打疫苗后得了流感，病情大多也比较轻，一般也不会出现并发症。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">也就是说，打疫苗之后，</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">不仅仅能够减轻普通流感感染后的症状，更能减少重症流感的发病率。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">所以，流感疫苗还是要打。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">而且，</span></span><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">接种流感疫苗的人越多，就越有利于建立群体免疫。</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">从而，能保护6个月以下不能接种疫苗的孩子，以及因身体原因无法接种疫苗的孩子。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);">除了打疫苗</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><strong style="margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0px;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;color: rgb(28, 104, 174);">这样做也能预防流感</span></span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">咳嗽或打喷嚏时，用纸巾、毛巾等遮住口鼻。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">勤洗手，尽量避免触摸眼睛、鼻或口。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">均衡饮食，适量运动，充足休息等。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">避免近距离接触流感样症状患者。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">流感流行季节，尽量避免去人群聚集场所。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">出现流感样症状，应居家隔离观察，接触家庭成员时戴口罩。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;">去医院就诊时，患者及陪护人员要戴口罩，避免交叉感染。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.5px;font-size: 17px;line-height: 1.75em;" mpa-paragraph-type="body"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p></p><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-paragraph-type="ignored"><section mpa-paragraph-type="ignored" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;" mpa-from-tpl="t"><span mpa-font-style="mdze5t1v1vs8"><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;">来源：</span></span><span mpa-font-style="mdze5t1v1vs8"><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;">大河报、</span></span><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;">深圳市儿童医院</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><span leaf="">编辑：陈悦瑶</span></span></section></section></section></section><p></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.fqlook.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_cKz" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 注意预防疾病 预防为主，防治结合。
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