鼓励每周设置一天“无作业日”…教育部重要发布
<p data-source="cke" style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">近日，教育部印发通知，出台《进一步加强中小学生心理健康工作十条措施》。通知如下：</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">进一步加强中小学生</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">心理健康工作十条措施</span></span></p><p data-source="cke" style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">为落实健康第一教育理念，进一步提高中小学生心理健康工作水平，针对中小学生心理健康阶段性特点和突出问题，制定以下工作措施。</span></p><p data-source="cke" style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong data-source="cke" style="font-size: 18px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-family: PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="">■ </span></span></span></strong></span></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">有效缓解</span></span></strong><strong data-source="cke" style="font-size: 18px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">学生考试</span></span></strong><strong data-source="cke" style="font-size: 18px;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-weight: normal;"><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170);font-weight: bold;">升学焦虑</span></span></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></p><p data-source="cke" style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">减轻学生过重作业负担，严控书面作业总量，严禁布置机械重复、惩罚性作业，<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">鼓励每周设置一天“无作业日”</span>。规范考试管理，减少日常测试频次，合理设置考试难度，<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">不得以考试成绩对学生进行排名</span>。巩固校外培训治理成果，继续严控义务教育阶段学科类培训，规范非学科类培训，加强学科类隐形变异培训防范治理。有序推进中考改革，加快扩大优质高中招生指标到校，开展均衡派位招生试点，缓解学生和家长升学焦虑。全面落实生命安全与健康教育进中小学课程教材指南，<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">每月至少开展一次综合性教育实践活动</span>，加强学生生命教育、青春期教育和挫折教育，提升学生适应环境、调适情绪、应对压力等方面能力，增强心理韧性和心理免疫力。</span></p><p><br/></p><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 122, 170); font-family: PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><span style="margin-top: 0px;margin-right: 0px;margin-left: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">■ 全面落实“体育每天2小时”</span></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">全面推行中小学生<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时</span>，保证义务教育阶段全体学生能够按规定课时开展体育锻炼，普遍开展“班级赛”“年级赛”等全员性体育比赛活动，打造“能出汗”的体育课。鼓励学校与社区合作开放周边运动场馆，为学生放学后开展体育锻炼提供场所保障。<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">鼓励推行“课间15分钟”</span>，延长学生课间活动时间，丰富课后服务体育项目，增加学生户外活动时长。开展健康学校建设试点，探索一揽子解决近视、肥胖、心理健康等学生身心健康突出问题的有效机制模式。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="font-size: 18px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">■ </span><strong data-source="cke"><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 ">保障学生充足睡眠时间</span></strong></strong></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">合理安排学校上下学时间，不得要求学生提前到校参加统一教学活动，<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">有条件的学校应保障学生必要的午休时间</span>。多种途径普及科学睡眠知识，指导家长制定科学的作息时间表，教育学生养成良好睡眠卫生习惯，保障每天充足睡眠时间。严格执行睡眠管理规定，坚决遏制超时学习等违规行为，防止学业过重、无序竞争挤占睡眠时间。将学生睡眠状况纳入学生体质健康监测和教育质量评价监测体系。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="font-size: 18px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 },namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:strong,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}]">■ 培养学生健康用网习惯</span></strong></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">加强学生网络素养教育，培养学生网络安全和网络法治意识，帮助学生养成良好用网习惯。规范管理学生带入学校的智能终端产品，严禁将手机等电子产品带入课堂。鼓励学生和家长共同开展“息屏行动”，减少对网络过度依赖。会同有关部门压实网站平台监管责任，优化算法推荐机制，不得向学生推送危害心理健康的各类信息，坚决遏制“贩卖焦虑”“诱导内卷”等违规行为。持续净化未成年人网络环境，推广应用“未成年人模式”，加强动漫、短视频、微短剧、网络综艺和网络游戏、网络文学等管理。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="font-size: 18px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 },namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:strong,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}]">■ 关心关爱特殊学生群体</span></strong></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">针对留守儿童、流动儿童、孤儿、事实无人抚养儿童以及单亲家庭儿童等特殊学生群体建档立卡，“一生一策”加强心理健康指导。在开学、考试、假期、升学等时间节点，密切关注特殊学生群体情绪和行为变化，针对性开展心理状况研判、个体心理辅导和情感关怀。与学生家长或监护人保持常态化联系，<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">对特殊学生群体每学期至少开展1次家访</span>，及时掌握心理变化和家庭关系情况。深化实施“爱心妈妈”结对关爱留守困境儿童等行动。支持寄宿制学校改善生活条件，加强对寄宿学生的生活照料和安全管护，提升学校管理人员、生活教师的关爱服务水平。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="font-size: 18px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 },namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:strong,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}]">■ 建立监测预警和干预机制</span></strong></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">推进建设全国学生心理健康监测预警系统，<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">每年组织开展1次心理健康抽样监测</span>。国家义务教育质量监测每年监测学生心理健康状况和工作开展情况。督促指导地方建设监测预警系统，完善心理健康问题及时发现、预警、干预处置机制，推进分级响应模式。统筹规范学生心理健康测评，每名学生每学年接受心理测评一般不超过1次。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="font-size: 18px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 },namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:strong,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}]">■ 推进实施全员育心制度</span></strong></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">开展心理健康教育培训，提升教师“育心”意识和能力，在学科教学中有机融入心理健康教育内容，提高对学生心理行为偏常的识别和早期干预能力。配齐配强专职心理健康教师、校医和保健教师，定期开展职业技能培训，发挥专业引领作用。构建班主任、专兼职心理健康教师、精神科医师三级心理健康服务体系，开展接力式服务。建立心理健康教育教研制度，县级教研机构配备心理教研员。鼓励有条件的学校引进社会工作专业人员开展心理与社会支持服务。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="font-size: 18px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 },namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:strong,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}]">■ 优化校园心理支持环境</span></strong></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">实施中小学“护苗行动”，及时化解学生间存在的矛盾冲突，坚决防止各类学生欺凌行为。开展“和谐校园”“友善班级”“温馨宿舍”建设，加强集体教育，营造团结友爱的集体氛围。发挥班（团）干部、心理委员、宿舍长等作用，鼓励开展朋辈帮扶。学校普遍建立心理健康类、艺体类、科技类、实践类、志愿服务类等兴趣小组和学生社团，常态化组织集体活动，培养学生广泛兴趣爱好，推动“生生有社团”。利用人工智能等现代信息技术赋能学生心理健康工作，支持地方探索开发“AI心理助手”“智能减压室”，为学生提供心理问题初步识别、即时心理支持和情绪疏导等。加强教师心理健康支持体系建设，减轻教师工作负担，及时做好教职工心理调适和情绪关怀。鼓励有资质的社会力量、专业医疗机构，为教师开展心理辅导实训提供支持。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="font-size: 18px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 },namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:strong,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}]">■ 培育家庭和谐亲子关系</span></strong></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">推进学校持续加强“教联体”建设，密切家校协同，通过家长会、家长学校、家长课堂、家访等形式，<span textstyle="" style="font-weight: bold;">每学期至少组织2次家庭教育指导活动</span>，将心理健康作为必讲内容，引导家长多陪伴多关爱，注重培养子女健康身心。加强学生发展情况跟踪分析，定期向家长反馈，帮助家长及时掌握情况，重点做好与留守儿童等困境儿童家庭沟通联系，共同做好关心关爱。会同妇联、关工委等部门加强社区家庭教育指导，普遍开展心理健康基本知识和技能培训，提高家长心理健康素养，为子女健康成长营造和谐和睦的家庭环境。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;"><strong data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="font-size: 18px;"><strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgb(0, 122, 170); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-pm-slice="1 1 },namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:strong,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml},node,{tagName:span,attributes:{style:null},namespaceURI:http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}]">■ 健全部门协同防护机制</span></strong></strong><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"><br/></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;"><span leaf="" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 18px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">依托有关单位全覆盖建设市县中小学心理辅导中心，做好知识普及、业务指导、心理咨询、师资培训等工作。会同卫生健康、公安、网信、社会工作、共青团、妇联等建立学生重大心理问题线上线下发现机制，推进精神疾病转介就医和愈后复学机制建设，指导学校制定校园突发心理危机事件处理预案。发挥好12355青少年服务台和12356心理援助热线作用。会同民政、卫生健康、共青团和少先队、妇联等建设社区心理服务平台，支持社会工作专业人员、志愿者等开展儿童青少年心理健康服务。会同宣传、卫生健康、科协等加强心理健康知识、心理问题表现与识别等科普，提升宣传引导专业性、科学性，营造全社会关心学生心理健康的良好氛围。</span></section><section data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); color: rgb(198, 10, 10); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(78, 153, 120);letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0.5em 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;height: 2px;background-color: rgb(176, 173, 173);line-height: 1.6em;text-align: right;visibility: visible;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9) !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);visibility: visible;"><br/></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); widows: 1; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); visibility: visible; text-align: right; line-height: 1.6em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.6em;"><h2 deep="6" class="js_darkmode__107" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-weight: 400; font-size: 14px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;line-height: 1.6em;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-weight: 400; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 0.54px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">来源：央视新闻</span></strong></p></section></h2></section></section><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.fqlook.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_cKz" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 强体质 教育是国之重器不容忽视， 强身健体
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