黄檗九渊行
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010503" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010503"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240423111304front2_0_153532_Fk0pLMz74cBtOFCQPN3sV4OMSGWa.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="1080" height="810" data-qf-origin="forum/20240423111304front2_0_153532_Fk0pLMz74cBtOFCQPN3sV4OMSGWa.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>明朝万历首辅大学士叶向高，有“黄檗史上最檀越”之称，是他为黄檗山捐建法堂和藏经阁，又是他为黄檗山请来御赐《永乐北藏》及明神宗赐予的“万福禅寺”匾额。“谢政归来”的叶向高，正月里来黄檗游龙潭，写下《人日游龙潭》：“人日看山雨乍收，溪光山色向人浮。晴云不散澄潭影，新水初添曲涧流”。此后又登龙潭观珠帘瀑布，写下《观龙潭纪游》四首，使“黄檗龙潭”成为人文之胜。</p><p> </p><p><em><strong>黄檗山有九潭</strong></em></p><p> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">据明崇祯《黄檗寺志》记载，黄檗山共有九潭，“龙潭”为第一潭，也叫“龙湫”，郡丞叶嗣昌书此二字于巨石之上。“寺西南隅有溪，沿溪三里许，石壁巉岩，泉色蓝光者为龙潭。”龙潭“广纵横六七丈，深底莫测”。龙潭之上有飞瀑从空中泻落，望若珠帘，所以也称“珠帘瀑布”。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240423111640front2_0_153532_Fk0-yLJ9zhDrMh4ktXnAe7KPtE-u.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="1080" height="1593" data-qf-origin="forum/20240423111640front2_0_153532_Fk0-yLJ9zhDrMh4ktXnAe7KPtE-u.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240423111700front2_0_153532_FrZHUWHl2-arQltK6JxEGPWHQ0ru.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="1080" height="810" data-qf-origin="forum/20240423111700front2_0_153532_FrZHUWHl2-arQltK6JxEGPWHQ0ru.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">乾隆《福清县志》记载黄檗山“龙潭”为“黄檗潭”，称此地“遇旱祷雨辄应”。《黄檗寺志》记载，龙潭“中即神龙宅焉”，“凡亢旱祷雨多应”。北宋元符二年（1099），福建安抚使程迈在龙潭“祈雨有应”，特在龙潭“为立龙堂”。南宋绍兴三年（1133）冬，“铁面御史”赵抃曾“观稼至此”，还写下了一首祝祷之辞：“名位浅狭，所及者鲜，惟龙以时致雨，尽苏一邑之苍生”。并亲书以勒石，复勒“灵渊”二个白文篆书大字于龙潭。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">宣和二年（1120），摄邑陈麟“再立祠”。淳熙间（1174—1189），安抚使公浩又对这些祠堂“增饰”，在潭侧大石上建有“汮亭”。到了南宋咸淳二年（1266），仓使刘震孙名龙潭为“九渊第一”。也就从这个时候开始，黄檗山龙潭便以“九渊”为总名，而此时的“龙堂”和“汮亭”都已经毁了。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">明天启元年（1621），叶向高在“龙堂”的旧址上，修了一个亭子，黄檗外护林尧俞手书匾额为“作霖”。但时隔不久，这个“作霖”亭就“为山火所焚”，“独石碑一方”，上面刊刻的是叶向高《人日游龙潭》诗。龙潭崖壁有榜书“潜龙”二字，乃迳江侍御林汝翥所书。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">瀑布之水流下来为“龙潭”，潭水再流下称为“瀑布泉”。瀑布泉一旁有巨石曰“飞来石”，福清知县费道用篆书“祳鹭之瀑”，石上另有“送字灰处”两处摩崖。</p><p> </p><p><em><strong>第九潭名“九渊”</strong></em></p><p> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">乾隆《福清县志》卷二“地舆”，称“九渊”为“九渊潭”，言此地“在清远里，黄檗五云峰内。系仙人陈九郎故处。潭幻难测，祷者或于田畔草间得之，靡不立应。”</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">《黄檗寺志》记载，龙潭之上的“石鼓潭”，是第三潭，有一石如鼓，梗于潭旁。四潭“悬溜数丈，亦如泻珠，比龙湫稍差，但岩壁极峭，游者不敢履，多从崖头俯睹”。离“石鼓潭”很远的地方，“泉自高泻，望若玉筋”，是为第七潭“玉筋潭”，然“玉筋隐于幽谷”。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240423111833front2_0_153532_FhGcnq4IaB8Gm6AG6neGc54whP-g.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="1080" height="810" data-qf-origin="forum/20240423111833front2_0_153532_FhGcnq4IaB8Gm6AG6neGc54whP-g.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">《黄檗寺志》记载，“其余诸潭各成形胜，皆有可观”。有所不同的是，第九潭变幻莫测，很难见到，最后被砍柴的人发现了。“至九渊，则隐显非常，变化莫测，或求之弗获，有时自现，为樵者所睹”。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">叶向高游黄檗，曾写过“山形大小皆成帽，石势高低尽插空”之句，以此来讴歌黄檗山十六峰之“大帽峰”。黄檗山第九潭“九渊”就位于大帽山之“大帽峰”。大帽峰西北，有一个“蟒洞”，据传唐时有蟒神在这里栖潜，“显迹至今”。其洞口向石竹山，广三丈，深高均为五六丈。里边还有一个深邃而黑的小洞，洞上面有个通天的圆孔，旁有小泉流涌，“人不敢入”。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">崇祯《黄檗寺志》记载，“九渊”潭水名“大溪”，“奔流不绝，溪面亦阔，于拱桥之外，与石门溪汇，直注迳江”。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240423111900front2_0_153532_FmocjkcO5noidJ47oFMPmlpfC8xA.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="1080" height="810" data-qf-origin="forum/20240423111900front2_0_153532_FmocjkcO5noidJ47oFMPmlpfC8xA.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p> </p><p><em><strong>再向九渊行</strong></em></p><p> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">2024新年第一个周末，我们一行五人从黄檗山汇贤楼出发，开了一部四驱越野，登大帽山，寻九渊，探龙宫。车子从梧瑞小学东侧小路进山，没开几分钟平路，就遭遇山洪冲下来的乱石，然后是一个接一个的大坑，大部分路段的路中间都长满了蒲苇和灌木丛。荒草覆盖了路面，车子压在上面，遇有拐弯和爬坡，经常打滑，上下颠簸，左右摇晃。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">去年十月，黄檗宗第十四次回祖庭巡礼拜塔团，曾打算来此山凭吊隐元禅师为其母所建“报恩塔”，但因路面损毁严重，未能安排上山。之后，黄檗山万福寺住持定明法师请来路工，清理了路面的大石，填平了一些大坑，铲除了一些杂草，方使我们这次登顶大帽山成为可能。遗憾的是，在车子蜿蜒前行的路途，轮胎被路面的锋利石块给割爆了。在换好胎之后，我们干脆步行登山，沿途长满野生牡丹、野生杜鹃，野山蜂在一丛丛黄色迎春花上穿梭采蜜。路面时不时看到野猪拱过的浮土、蹄印以及粪便，还有一堆堆粪便，向导说是小鹿的。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240423111938front2_0_153532_FtdRc0uUiVYgmlXxIXcvwFPCei3b.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="1080" height="810" data-qf-origin="forum/20240423111938front2_0_153532_FtdRc0uUiVYgmlXxIXcvwFPCei3b.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">徒步爬山的好处，是可以沿途观赏不同的风景。《黄檗寺志》记载，大帽峰“廓而圆，嵂而险，多生云雾，人迹罕到”。除了人迹罕至之外，大帽峰是“福唐界内，诸峰莫比”。向导告诉我，大帽峰海拔超过一千米，遥遥可望的石竹山海拔1200米。爬山步行到大约三分之二的时候，福清县城就尽收眼底了，可能是海拔提升了，山上的松树也摆脱了“线虫病”的吞噬。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">拐过一个胳膊肘弯，两弯湖水展现在眼前。向导说，这就是我们要找的“九渊”。只见此地主峰高耸，青龙、白虎二方位隆起明显，真是舒朗敞亮的一块风水宝地。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p><em><strong>九渊探龙宫</strong></em></p><p> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">九渊水畔有一间石屋，方石横梁上雕刻有“龙王宫”，里面摆着三块石碑。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">一块小字长方碑，让我们了解到，九渊是“樵夫”发现“探知”的。清朝光绪年间，由渔溪乡绅杨奇峰捐资，在九渊一侧建亭、修路。碑文写到：“盖闻山径极春丛之险，樵夫多步栽之艰，况青楻、九渊二岭，尤其险阻者也。有渔阳奇峰杨绅士者，心厚好善，探知此岭，甚属崎岖，凡行是径，各嗟穷途。因于乙亥丙子二年，乐谕捐金修路建亭，欲人行迈而得庇，去险而就夷。其施惠无量功德，亦为无穷云尔。”石碑碑文是“职员邱昌年拜撰，命男世德书石”。立碑时间是“光绪三年桂月日”，“董事耆宾吴懋修，监生林茂青郭国政”。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240423112022front2_0_153532_FhfOMQ_sHv1eLwF5vnp8EEdyph6x.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="1080" height="1440" data-qf-origin="forum/20240423112022front2_0_153532_FhfOMQ_sHv1eLwF5vnp8EEdyph6x.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">第二块方形大字碑的碑额是“竹溪寺”，碑文是：光绪丙子年（光绪十六年，1890）桂月吉旦奉“显灵公传谕总理董事鸠集”，由“苏田里诸善信诚心重修”。碑文左侧有小字“渔溪街杨承恭重修路亭喜奉缘银二十两正”。这块碑说明，九渊路侧的“路亭”，是渔溪苏田竹溪寺的善信重修的。渔溪街的杨承恭捐助了二十两银子。此碑所记“渔溪街杨承恭”，和另一碑“渔阳奇峰杨绅士”，有可能是同一人。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">靠近龙王宫门口的一块碑，碑文只有三列字。中间一列大字刻“九渊龙王”，落款是“雍正三年季春吉旦，福清知县张廷琰建”。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">据乾隆《福清县志》卷八“职官”有“张廷琰”的传记，是“职官”卷的最后一个。称张廷琰“有能声”“公明严毅，一出真诚”，于“雍正元年（1723）擢令福清”。张廷琰知福清的时候，盗贼横行，“民莫安枕”。张廷琰严捕严审，“轻者”在盗贼脸上刺字，重罪的直接挑脚筋。盗贼闻风丧胆，一下销声匿迹。雍正四年（1726），福清米价腾贵，巨族恶少囤积强卖，张廷琰深入到富户家里，一个个劝他们降价卖米，而且把粮仓里的陈年稻谷，拿出来碾米，“民赖以安”。后调任台湾知县，任满升山西岢岚（今忻州）知州、太原知府。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240423112047front2_0_153532_FlXgZX5tZTGaqO2iSeCCPiDliJdr.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="1080" height="1441" data-qf-origin="forum/20240423112047front2_0_153532_FlXgZX5tZTGaqO2iSeCCPiDliJdr.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">有意思的是，张廷琰离任后，其弟张廷球于雍正九年继任福清知县。据乾隆《福清县志》卷八“职官”记载，“张廷球，字泽臣，桐城人，由监生雍正九年任”，后“升龙岩州知州”。</p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; white-space-collapse: preserve; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">“人去政声后”——“能吏”张廷琰不仅为民除盗，降米价以“安民”，还在高高的大帽峰为“九渊龙王”建“龙王宫”，为民祷雨，保民稼穑。整整三百年过去了，我们在九渊依然能看到“龙王宫”及其旧址，仍然能够看到“张廷琰”的大名。我觉得，这仨字算得上一个“货真价实”芳名，而且还会世代流传下去。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240423112138front2_0_153532_FmDD6JXk3gl_8VWpH5t0GZDzyNiA.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="1080" height="810" data-qf-origin="forum/20240423112138front2_0_153532_FmDD6JXk3gl_8VWpH5t0GZDzyNiA.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph" data-style="counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </p><p data-style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 2px;">撰文：福建省黄檗禅文化研究院副院长</p><p data-style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 2px;">白撞雨</p><p data-style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 2px;">高山</p><p>编辑：翁秋英</p><p>出品：福清市文化体育和旅游局</p><p>欢迎转载 转载请标明来源出处</p><p> </p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p> <!----></div> 非常漂亮的一个地方 3大力发展旅游业及配套服务， 这看起来像是修仙的地方！ 有空去走走
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