【福清民间】紫檀木尺
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010503" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010503"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p><em><strong>（坊间记忆）远去的紫檀木尺</strong></em></p><p> </p><p><em><strong>紫檀木尺</strong></em></p><p>过去常见的是布店和裁缝师傅常用的计量工具，随着社会发展，现在它已经退出历史舞台，成为收藏者的藏品。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240415072031front2_0_153532_FubKBMQuuY42_UhtKE_qYHpm8rOu.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="600" height="418" data-qf-origin="forum/20240415072031front2_0_153532_FubKBMQuuY42_UhtKE_qYHpm8rOu.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>民间收藏家陈修俊收藏的楠木、紫檀、黄花梨木等优质材质制作的木尺</p><p> </p><p>--郭成辉摄</p><p> </p><p>那年，记者在民间收藏家陈修俊家中看到，他从福清民间收藏到大量的楠木、紫檀、黄花梨木等优质材质制作的木尺。</p><p> </p><p>“这种尺子现在很少能用到，丢之可惜啊。”陈修俊说，“我将他们收藏起来，不但在收藏界有尺子的一席之地。对现代的年轻人，尺子的存在也是一种历史教科书，一种记忆。”</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240415072103front2_0_153532_FkroIK0S_JV8-bEcoRJ_2m7mbn1n.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="500" height="500" data-qf-origin="forum/20240415072103front2_0_153532_FkroIK0S_JV8-bEcoRJ_2m7mbn1n.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>（镇尺-压尺。网络图片）</p><p> </p><p>记者看到，陈修俊藏品中紫檀木尺较多。</p><p>紫檀木尺制作非常讲究，计量单位为中国的市尺，每一寸都钉入一排（9个）衔接成直线的细小铜钉来标明量度，一寸处又用5个细小铜钉标出，每一分又用一个铜钉来表示，半尺处（正中）又用铜钉拼出了一个花色图案来装饰。记者看到，标明量度的铜钉至半尺处“戛然而止”， 铜钉变成为下行的量度标准。</p><p> </p><p>“这个做法，一则是为了节省铜钉，二则为了便利工匠使用，他可以信手拿来即可使用。”陈修俊介绍说：“紫檀木尺用料考究，制作精良，同时又非常的结实耐用，传用几代人都不成问题。”</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240415072132front2_0_153532_FrtPZ-th4A3-xzJws45lwEBrCZl6.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="600" height="651" data-qf-origin="forum/20240415072132front2_0_153532_FrtPZ-th4A3-xzJws45lwEBrCZl6.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>（镇尺-压尺。网络图片）</p><p> </p><p>记者看到这一堆上好的木尺，一时浮想联翩。记者想起乡下那“衣服师傅”，逢年过节前夕，祖居古色古香的厅堂上，常常有被村民们邀请进村做衣裤的“衣服师傅”身影亮相。而“衣服师傅”的后脖领子上就常常插着一把木尺，其脸上的笑容，也同紫檀木尺一样沉稳世故。</p><p>后来，我们村和邻村的年轻人也有成为“衣服师傅”的，因为他是一门手艺，可以解决密保问题。</p><p> </p><p>如今，紫檀木尺已经很少能够见到了。一则紫檀木材不易寻求，二则米尺（布尺）的发明使“衣服师傅”量人量布简易，三则塑料尺制作成本低还环保。</p><p> </p><p>紫檀木尺就逐渐退出村民们的视野，</p><p> </p><p>成为上一代村民们一种历史记忆。</p><p> </p><p><em><strong>重要的话再说一遍哦</strong></em></p><p>如今，紫檀木尺已经很少能够见到了。一则紫檀木材不易寻求，二则米尺（布尺）的发明使“衣服师傅”量人量布简易，三则塑料尺制作成本低还环保。紫檀木尺就逐渐退出村民们的视野，成为上一代村民们一种历史记忆。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20240415072235front2_0_153532_FvQuSq-ehFD1hNAuq9P4_HvzraM0.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="600" height="450" data-qf-origin="forum/20240415072235front2_0_153532_FvQuSq-ehFD1hNAuq9P4_HvzraM0.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRnYyNzVpbW1Hd0xnX0dTQ29mTWFoR3VkOHBiRC5wbmc=/dissolve/100/gravity/South/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaipuaDs-S9leWFiOeUnw==/fontsize/400/dissolve/100/gravity/South/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /></p><p>图为退出“历史舞台”的木尺</p><p> </p><p>来源:郭成辉 福清民间</p><p>2024-04-15 07:05 福建 </p><p> </p><p> </p> <!----></div> 小时候好像有见过
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